One third of Parliamentarians have not participated in Adjournment Motions
by Manthri.lk - Research Team posted almost 11 years ago in Analysis
Parliamentary proceedings allow for various opportunities of constructive
engagement. MPs have a responsibility to use these different opportunities to
further the concerns and common good of the voting public.
But data from Manthri.lk, spanning a 16 month period from April 2012 to
August 2013, shows that almost one third
of the current MPs failed to participate in the vital engagement
opportunity known as “Adjournment Motions”. That’s a significant abdication of
expectations placed on them by the voting public.
The largest non participation rate is from the UPFA, where 35% of the
MPs have not participated. The best participation rate is the DNA Coalition
(which includes the JVP), where only 14% have not participated.
What and Why of
Adjournment Motions
An "Adjournment" refers to the temporary termination of
sittings in the House of Parliament until its next scheduled date of meeting.
An “Adjournment Motion” refers to an issue raised by a Member of
Parliament at the time of adjournment. According to Standing Order 17 of
Parliament, an adjournment motion is designed for "discussing a definite
matter of urgent public importance".
The mechanism allows private members to draw attention to an important
issue at very short notice and urge the relevant Minister and other Members of
Parliament to take action on the matter. Examples of such issues include the
acquisition of lands in Colombo’s Slave Island area, fuel subsidies to fishermen,
the Rathupaswala military crackdown on protestors and the spread of deadly
renal disease.
What is more, even young and new MPs who are sometimes not on the
priority list of the party for speaking in parliament, can quite easily acquire
time to speak during Adjournment Motions. However, a sad feature of the current
parliament has been the array of empty benches during Adjournment Motion
debates.
Similar to the use of written questions in parliament (previously analysed
by Manthri.lk), it is evident that Adjournment Motion debates are also
dominated by a few MPs. The figure illustrates that the top 10 contributors to
adjournment motions account for 30% of total adjournment motion activity.
Given the function of adjournment motions to discuss issues at short
notice, unlike written questions that have a comparatively long time lag, this
concentration of activity amongst a few MPs poses an interesting question. Does
parliament face a lack of recognition as a forum to debate and resolve issues
of urgent public importance?
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